Europe Day is a celebration
that takes place every May 9 in the European Union.
Schuman
Declaration
Robert Schuman gave the
statement that led to the first European Community.
Five years after the end of
the Second World War, the largest war in history, the European continent was
mired in devastation, and the threat of a new war looming over Europe.
At 6 pm on May 9, 1950 was
called to the press in Paris at the Salon de l'Horloge French Ministry of
Foreign Affairs, to conduct a "communication of the utmost
importance," which had been drawn up by Jean Monnet and Robert Schuman
spoke, Minister of Foreign Affairs.
The proposal was to create a
supranational European institution which is jointly responsible for managing
the production of coal and steel, so that the countries participating in it
give up ownership of the arms industry, which would be well under control
(CECA).
Description of the holiday
In the Milan Summit of 1985
the Heads of State and Government decided to celebrate 9 May as "Europe
Day". The official designation of that day in May as Europe Day, coincided
with the centenary of the birth Schuman (1886), who along with Jean Monnet,
Konrad Adenauer and Alcide De Gasperi, are considered the founding fathers of
the European Community.
The 9th of May has become a
European symbol which, together with the European flag, motto and anthem
europeo.
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